world energy outlook pdf


In our projections, 70% of the increase in Asia’s gas use comes from imports – largely from LNG – but the competitiveness of this gas in price-sensitive markets remains a key uncertainty.The expansion of generation from wind and solar PV helps renewables overtake coal in the power generation mix in the mid-2020s. The World Energy Outlook series is a leading source of strategic insight on the future of energy and energy-related emissions, providing detailed scenarios that map out the consequences of different energy policy and investment choices..

World Energy Outlook 2004appears at an extremely volatile and uncertain moment in modern energy history. Energy security remains paramount, and …

0000035916 00000 n 0000011231 00000 n Blending it into gas networks would offer a way to scale up supply technologies and reduce costs. 0000004405 00000 n 0000008192 00000 n You can unsubscribe at any time by clicking the link at the bottom of any IEA newsletter. for today’s policy choices. Many countries have made pledges under the Copenhagen Accord to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. 0000003279 00000 n

In all the scenarios considered, world GDP more than doubles by 2040 driven by increasing prosperity in fast-growing developing economies. • Energy market projections are uncertain because the events that shape future developments in technology, demographic changes, economic trends, and resource availability that drive energy use are fluid. Some countries, notably those with “net zero” aspirations, go far in reshaping all aspects of their supply and consumption. Developing countries in Asia account for over half of the global growth in generation from renewables. 0000005695 00000 n *    How large a role could offshore wind play in the transformation of the energy sector?

World Energy Outlook 2019 explores these widening fractures in detail.

%PDF-1.7 %���� It explains the impact of today’s decisions on tomorrow’s energy systems, and describes a pathway that enables the world to meet climate, energy access and air quality goals while maintaining a strong focus on the reliability and affordability of energy for a growing global population.The World Energy Outlook does not provide a forecast of what will happen.

This year's edition updates the outlooks for all fuels, technologies and regions, based on the latest market data, policy initiatives and cost trends.

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developing world The Energy Outlook considers different aspects of the energy transition and the key issues and uncertainties these raise. 0000005047 00000 n Search, download and purchase energy data and statistics

This is where the World Energy Outlook (WEO) comes in. The World Energy Outlook 2018 examines future patterns of a changing global energy system at a time of increasing uncertainties and finds that major transformations are underway for the global energy sector, from growing electrification to the expansion of renewables, upheavals in oil production and globalisation of natural gas markets. With a much more stringent focus on reducing emissions, global coal use decreases steeply at an annual rate of 4.2%.

The gap between expectations of fast, renewables-driven energy transitions and the reality of today’s energy systems in which reliance on fossil fuels remains stubbornly high.

Pressures on the hydrocarbon revenues of some of the world’s major producers also underline the importance of their efforts to diversify their economies.Africa’s infrastructure development is not set to follow the same path, but the energy implications of African urbanisation trends are still profound.

Demand for natural gas has been growing fast as a fuel for industry and (in China) for residential consumers, spurring a worldwide wave of investment in new LNG supply and pipeline connections. Our Africa analysis underlines that the planning, design and governance of the world’s growing cities, the industrial materials that are used in their construction, and the transport options that are available to their inhabitants are critical issues for the global outlook.Renewables are the main challenger to coal in Asia’s power sector, led by China and India. 0000005656 00000 n

Our new assessment of the sustainable potential for biomethane supply (produced from organic wastes and residues) suggests that it could cover some 20% of today’s gas demand. 0000018345 00000 n

The outlook for coal is very different in the Sustainable Development Scenario. Low-carbon hydrogen is enjoying a wave of interest, although for the moment it is relatively expensive to produce. 0000006923 00000 n

However, the momentum behind clean energy technologies is not enough to offset the effects of an expanding global economy and growing population. 0000009501 00000 n

The expected growth in population in Africa’s hottest regions also means that up to half a billion additional people would need air conditioners or other cooling services by 2040. By 2040, world coal use is 60% lower than in the Stated Policies Scenario and coal’s share in the primary energy mix falls towards 10%. PDF

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A report by the International Energy Agency.

And the gap between the calm in wellsupplied oil markets and the lingering unease over geopolitical tensions and uncertainties.
246 World Energy Outlook 2017 Global Energy rends In the United States, solar PV (and wind power) is set for strong growth over the medium term, but then capacity growth slows, on the assumption that the Clean Power Plan is not implemented at the federal level. 0000010018 00000 n India’s energy consumption has almost doubled since 2000 and the potential for further rapid growth is enormous (IEA, India Energy Outlook, 2015). It includes, for the first time, a new scenario that anticipates future actions by governments to meet the commitments they have made to tackle climate change and growing energy insecurity. 0000010590 00000 n

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world energy outlook pdf